डा. भट्टराईको नयाँ शक्ति

emns ;'j]bL

uPsf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgcufl8;Dd Pdfcf]jfbL b]zsf] d'Vo /fhgLlts bn lyof] . df]xg j}Bx¿sf] ;d"x cnlUuP/ uO;s]kl5sf] Pdfcf]jfbLsf] jf:tljs zlQmsf] k/LIf0f x'g afFsL t lyof] . t/, p;sf] olt;f/f] sdhf]/ k|bz{g xf]nf eGg] cg'dfg rflxF ul/xflnPsf] lyPg . g]kfndf dfcf]jfbL kl/of]hgfsf kl/sNkgfsf/ k|r08 / afa'/fd e§/fO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgj{frgkl5 Pp6f ljlht zlQmsf ¿kdf cfˆgf sfo{qmd / of]hgfsf] kl/sNkgf ul//x]sf lyP .

sd/]8 ls/0f;lxtsf] alxu{dgn] dfcf]jfbLn] !) jif{ ;~rfng u/]sf] hgo'4sf] a}7fg h;/L eof], To;af/] zf:qLo ax; cjZo hGdfPsf] lyof] . To;k|sf/sf] ax;n] g]kfndf sDo'lg:6x¿sf] Psnf}6L ;Qf /x]sf] gofF hgjfb :yfkgf gu/L k|r08–afa'/fd ;d"xn] hgo'4 la;fP/ uNtL u/]sf] of wf]sf lbPsf] eGg] ts{nfO{ :yflkt ug{ vf]h]sf] 5 . ljZj sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngdf o;k|sf/sf] wf/ Pp6f kIfsf ¿kdf cem} klg pkl:yt 5 . t/, ls/0f ;d"xn] s'g} k|efjsf/L pkl:ylt b]vfpg g;s]sf] ;Gbe{df clxn]nfO{ g]kfnL ;dfhn] pgLx¿sf] gofF hgjfbL qmflGtsf] af6f]nfO{ jf:tf gu/]sf] g} dfGg'kg{] x'G5 .

otf k|r08–afa'/fdsf] af6f], hf] zflGtk"0f{ k|lt:kwf{sf] dfWodaf6 k'FhLjfbL qmflGt ;DkGg u/]/ ;dfhjfblt/ hfg] elgPsf] lyof] To;nfO{ klg hgtfn] ;fy lbg c:jLsf/ u/]sfn] ;+ljwfg;efdf Pdfcf]jfbL sdhf]/ e"ldsfdf /x]sf] 5 . hgo'4 la;fP/ zflGtk"0f{ /fhgLltdf cfpFbfsf ;'?;'?sf lbgdf dfcf]jfb / dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjk|lt cyf{t ;du| dfcf]jfbL kl/of]hgfk|lt g]kfnsf >dhLjL ju{ / pTkLl8t ;d'bfon] h'g cfzfsf] gh/n] x]/]sf lyP, To;nfO{ v'nf /fhgLltdf cfPsf] ^–& jif{df b'O–b'O{hgf k|wfgdGqL ePkl5 Pdfcf]jfbLn] wfGg ;s]g . cyf{t p;sf] kl/of]hgfk|ltsf] cfzf wldlnof] . lgjf{rgdf k/fho c:yfoL s'/f xf] / o;sf xhf/ ;fgf–7"nf sf/0f xf]nfg\ . t/, Pp6f s'/f kSsf xf] Pdfcf]jfbLn] cfˆgf] /fhgLlts l;4fGt, /fhgLlts sfo{lbzf / hgtf;Fusf] ;DaGw :yflkt ug{] ;du| k|lqmofsf] k'g;\ kl/efiff of k'gk{'li6 ug{] j]nf cfPsf] 5 . o;}df k5{ p;sf] g]t[Tjsf] k/v klg . o;nfO{ 9fs5f]k u/]/ of k|fljlws k|Zg dfq agfP/ p;n] zlQm cfh{g ug{ ;Sg]5}g . 8f=afa'/fd e§/fO{n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgkl5 o;nfO{ ljleGg kmf]/d / ;fdflhs ;~hfndf p7fpFb} cfPsf lyP . o;} ;ftf sf7df8f+}af6 k|sflzt Pp6f ;fKtflxs klqsfdf nfdf] n]v k|sflzt u/]/ pgn] cfˆgf ljrf/ ax;sf nflu ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ . pgsf ljrf/ ;xL of unt s] x'G eGg] s'/f klg ax;df cfpnfG t/ of] k+lQmsf/sf] rf;f] eg] pQm cfn]vdf p7fOPsf j}rfl/s k|Zg / To;df afa'/fdsf ts{df /x]sf d'Vo j}rfl/s kIfdf s]xL k|Zg p7fpg' dfq} /x]sf] 5 . tf ls o;af/] yk k|:6 x'g / cfjZos kbf{ 5]paf6 ax;df ;fd]n x'g ;lsof];\ . o:tf] ax; cfh g]kfnL /fhgLltnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg cljsf;sf sf/0f vf]tNg, /fHok|0ffnL, nf]stGqsf cfwf/e"t dt k|0ffnLnfO{ k'g;\ kl/eflift u/L g]kfnsf cfjZostfcg'¿k gofF zf;g k|0ffnL to ug{;d]t cfjZos 5 . To;eGbf a9L cfhsf] ;dodf dfS;{jfbL cfGbf]ngsf] eljio / To;sf ljleGg cfofdsf ;Gbe{df gofF ax; / lg?k0fsf nflu of] ax; ;fy{s x'g;S5 ;Yof] . t/ afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] ax; gofF sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ of ;dfhjfbL cfGbf]ngsf] cfjZostfaf]wn] eGbf a9L pbf/jfbL v]dfsf cfbz{jfbLk|lt nlIft b]lvPsfn] ax; cGoq df]l8g] b]lvPsf] 5 .

vfFrf] gofF zlQmsf] zLif{sdf g]kfn ;fKtflxsdf k|sflzt cfˆgf] n]vdf 8f= e§/fO{n] dfcf]jfbLn] hgo'4 ;~rfng u/]/ g]kfndf ;fdGtjfbnfO{ wSsf lbO{ k'FhLjfbL qmflGt k"/f u/]sf], k'FhLjfbL qmflGtsf h]–hlt afFsL sfo{ef/ 5g\, To;nfO{ k"/f ug{ ca s'g} dfcf]jfbL sf]OnLn] sf]/ln/xg gkg{] a? sf+u|]; / Pdfn] h:tf sfuaf6} klg Tof] sfo{ef/ k"/f x'g;Sg] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnnfO{ ;+3Lo Joj:yf cFufNg, nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] cEof; ug{af6 ca s;}n] /f]Sg g;Sg] pgsf] 7DofO 5 . pgn] ToxL ;Gbe{df qmflGt k"/f ug{] sfd s'g} kf6L{ ljz]ifnfO{ dfq} Oltxf;n] 7]Ssf lbPsf] x'Gg eGg] ts{nfO{ k'li6 ug{ /l;ofnL km]a|c/L qmflGtsf] pbfx/0f lbPsf 5g\, h;df af]N;]lesx¿n] xf]Og, a? ;f];ln:6x¿ / c¿ k'FhLjfbLx¿sf] g]t[Tj lyof] . pgsf] of] egfOn] g]kfndf dfcf]jfbL kl/of]hgfsf] cfjZostf k'/fgf d"Nok|0ffnL, zf;g of /fhfsf] g]t[Tj /x]sf] cw{;fdGtL Joj:yf ;dfKt ug{ dfq lyof], ca To:tf] kf6L{ geP klg qmflGtsf] sfo{ef/ k"/f ug{ ;d:of x'Fb}g eGg] g} x'g hfG5 . g]kfndf k'FhLjfbL qmflGtsf afFsL sfo{ef/ k"/f ug{ cyjf ;dfhjfbL qmflGtsf nflu Pdfcf]jfbL geP/ s]xL km/s kb{}g o;sf] cy{ Pdfcf]jfbLnfO{ dt glbP/ hgtfn] klg l7s} u/] ls . ;f+u7lgs / j}rfl/s b'j} ;+s6sf] ;fdgf ul//x]sf] kf6L{sf d'Vo kl/sNkgfsf/dWo]sf Psn] o:tf] ljrf/ lbO;s]kl5 Pdfcf]jfbLn] clxn]sf] w/ftndf cfˆgf] cf}lrTo k'li6 ug{]5 eGg]df z+sf pTkGg u5{ . sd;]sd ca of t Pdfcf]jfbLn] af6f] / g]t[Tj abNg]5, of t afa'/fdn] gofF zlQmsf] lgdf{0fsf nflu Pdfcf]jfbLnfO{ lnP/ of To;nfO{ kl/Tofu u/]/} ePklg cufl8 a9\g]5g\ eGg] a'‰g'kg{] x'G5 . ;f]xL cfn]vdf 8f= e§/fO{n] clxn]sf] ljZjdf nfdf] ;dob]lv j}rfl/s k|e'Tj b]vfO/x]sf] gjpbf/jfbL ljrf/ lzlj/ / To;sf] ljsNksf] ¿kdf b]lvPsf] dfS;{jfbL ljrf/ lzlj/ b'j}sf aLraf6 gofF af6f] vf]lhg'kg{] uDeL/ ;}4flGts ljZn]if0f cufl8 ;f/]sf 5g\ . o;cl3sf] ;+ljwfg;ef log} b'O{ ljZj b[li6sf]0fsf] l;sf/ eP/ c;kmn ePsf] eGb} pgn] ca cfP/ oL b'j} zlQmsf ;dfgtf / ldNg] kIfsf] vf]hL ug{ cfjZos /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . gjpbf/jfbL lrGtg, h;n] JolQm / lghTjnfO{ k|wfg dfG5 . csf{]] dfS;{jfbL jf ;dfhjfbL b[li6sf]0f, h;n] ;fd"lxstf jf ;dfhnfO{ k|wfg dfG5 / JolQmnfO{ ;xfos . oL b'O{ b[li6sf]0faLr /fhgLlt, ;dfhzf:q cy{zf:q, ;+:s[lt, ;f}Gbo{zf:q ;a} If]qdf ax; / k|lt:kwf{ klg 5 . vf;df oL b'O{ ljk/Lt ljrf/ xf]Ogg\, h;/L ¿v / h+un cnu xf]Ogg\ . s;}n] ¿v dfq} b]Vg], h+un gb]Vg], s;}n] h+un dfq} b]Vg], ¿v gb]Vg] . of] k|j[lQ gjpbf/jfbL / ;dfhjfbL b[li6sf]0f /fVg]x¿sf aLrdf /Xof] . To;}n] laNs'n ljk/Lt ljrf/sf] ;dGjo geP/ oL b'j}sf] cGTo u/L gofF ljrf/sf] ljsf; ug{'k5{ .

gofF zlQmsf] j}rfl/s /fhgLlts b[li6sf]0f klg gofF agfpg'kg{] eGb} pgn] To;sf lglDt j}rfl/s / bfz{lgs 9+un] gjpbf/jfbL / ;dfhjfbL b'O{6} ljrf/sf] aLraf6 clxn]sf] cfjZostf ;'xfpFbf] ljrf/sf] lgdf{0f u/]/ cufl8 a9\g'k5{ .

pgsf] of] ljZn]if0fn] pgL ca s'g} k/Dk/fjfbL dfS;{jfbL /x]gg\ eGg]tkm{ ;+s]t u5{ of] 8f=e§/fO{;Fu ul/Psf] k|Zg klg xf] . dfS;{jfbsf] k|of]u w]/} tl/sfn] ePsf] 5, dfS;{jfbLsf klg xhf/ zfvf 5g\ . g]kfndf klg ;g\ !(^) b]lv g} dfS;{jfbL cfGbf]ng cg]s ljrf/df afFl8Psf] 5 . t/, o;sf] gofF JofVof ub{} pbf/jfbL a'h{'jf nf]stGqsf d"NonfO{ ;dfj]z u/]/ ljZj k'FhLjfbL Joj:yfs} Pp6f afofF lx:;f aGg] k|of; / k|of]u ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] sfo{qmdsf ¿kdf g]skf Pdfn]n] u/]sf] xf] . oltj]nf;Dd ;f]leot ;+3 lj36g eO;s]sf] / g]kfnsf d:sf]kGyL kf6L{sf] :k]; ;fF3'l/Fb} uPsf] ;Gbe{df Pdfn]n] k/Dk/fut dfS;{jfbL lzlj/;Fu ;DaGwljR5]b ubf{ s'g} 7"nf] ax;sf] ;fdgf u/]g . To;sf ljkIfdf kf6L{leqsf] k|ltkIf / s]xL dfqfdf 8f=e§/fO{ ;+nUg /x]sf] df]xgljqmd / df]xg j}B :s'n ;fd]n eof] . kf6L{leqsf] k|ltkIf ;doqmddf lan'Kt eP/ uof] eg] aflx/af6 of] lzlj/sf ljkIfdf dfcf]jfbL cufl8 cfP . dfcf]jfbLsf] cfGbf]ng of ;+3if{ j}rfl/s ¿kdf ax'bnLo hgjfbsf ljkIfdf lyof] eg] ;+/rgfsf lx;fan] rflxF /fhtGq;lxtsf] ;+;bLo k|0ffnL ;fdGtjfb / pbf/jfbaLrsf] ;fF7ufF7df plePsf] /fHo;Qf sf ljkIfdf .

clxn] cfP/ 8f=e§/fO{ ax'bnLo hgjfbeGbf Ps sbd bflxg]lt/ pleP/ gjpbf/jfb;Fu j}rfl/s ;fem]bf/L ug{] of ;dfhjfbL tQ\j ldnfP/ gjpbf/jfbnfO{ gofF ljrf/wf/f agfpg] cfjZostf dx;'; ub{} uPsf 5g\ . plxNo} o'/f]ksf sDo'lg:6n] kR5Øfpg vf]h]sf] of] ;dGjojfbL ljZj b[li6sf]0f ckgfP/ e§/fO{n] gofF zlQm l;h{gf ug{] k|of; yfNg clkn u/]sf 5g\ .

g]kfndf !(() af6 yflnPsf] gjpbf/jfbL kl/of]hgfn] s]xL dflg;nfO{ ;xl/of dWodju{df psfn]sf] 5 . qmf]gL Soflk6flnhdsf] cEof;n] b"/b/fhsf] ;DklQ;d]t ;fgf ;x/L s]G› / d'Vot: sf7df8f+}df s]lG›t x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . oxL eP/ xf] b'lgofFdf dfgj ljsf; ;"rsdf !%& cf}F gDa/df kg{] b]zdf ljZjsf ca{kltx¿sf] ;"rLdf pSng] JolQm;d]t 5g\ . /fHosf] ljz]if ;+/If0f / /fhgLlts zlQm g]tf, dGqL of kf6L{;Fusf] ;fF7ufF7 /x]sf] gjf]lbt k'FhLklt ju{ / k/Dk/fut ;e|fGt ju{n] dhb'/ of >dhLjL ju{ / ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf dfudfly bdg ub{} /fHosf ;|f]tdfly ;Lldt ;d"xsf] lgoGq0fnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg u/]sf] k|lt/f]wn] ;+ljwfg;ef c;kmn ePsf] lyof] . oxL qmd clxn] klg hf/L 5 . of] zlQmsf] k|efj slt;Dd alnof] 5 eg] To;n] u/]sf] lg/Gt/sf] xNnfsf] l;sf/ eP/ dfS;{jfbn] ;dfhnfO{ dfq} x]/]sf] / JolQmnfO{ a]jf:tf u/]sf] of h+un dfqsf] s'/f ug{] ¿v gb]Vg] u/]sf] lgisif{df :jgfdwGo dfS;{jfbL af}l4s JolQmTjdf e§/fO{ klg k'u]sf] c8\sn sf6\g ;lsG5 . cyf{t pgn] JoQm u/]sf] ljrf/n] >dhLjL / pTkLl8t ju{sf] :jtGqtfsf] ;'lglZrttfn] xf]Og, k|sf/fGt/n] a'h{'jf ju{sf lxtsf] /Iffsf] lglZrttfn] g} ;dfhjfblt/ hfg] af6f] vf]N5 eGg] b]vfpF5 .

pgsf] n]vsf] k]6af]nLdf Pdfcf]jfbL / Pdfn] tyf sf+u|];nufot bndf /x]sf jfdkGyL dfS;{jfbL of sDo'lg:6 xf]Og, ;dfhsf ljleGg /+usf cGgf xhf/] of s]hl/jfnx¿ ldn]/ gofF zlQm lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg]tkm{ ;+s]t kfOG5 . pgL eG5g\ . Pdfcf]jfbL Psbd} ofGlqs ¿kdf To;nfO{ kqmg vf]h]sf] t/ ;dofg's"n ljsf; / kl/dfh{g u/]/ cl3 a9\g g;s]sf] j}rfl/s c:ki6tfsf] laGb'df 5 . gofF zlQmsf] pbo b'O{ of tLg k|lqmoaf6 x'g;S5 . klxnf]  log} kf6L{x¿n] cfjZostfaf]w u/]/ cfkm"nfO{ ¿kfGt/0f ug{] . gofF kl/l:ylt l;h{gf eO/x]sf] 5 eg] k'/fgf] ljrf/, k'/fg} kf6L{ / k'/fg} g]t[Tjaf6 of] ;Dej x'Fb}g . csf{]] af6f] ;a} kf6L{leqaf6 of] ljrf/nfO{ cfTd;fT ug{]x¿ ldn]/ gofF w'|jLs/0f x'g klg ;S5 . cyjf of] ;a} k|lqmofeGbf km/s 9+un] gofF g]t[Tj hGdg klg ;S5 .

8f=e§/fO{n] cfˆgf] cfn]vdf 3'dfp/f] kf/fn] lxhf] dfcf]jfbLn] lgif]w ug{ vf]h]sf sltko s'/fnfO{ k'g:y{flkt ug{] k|of; klg u/]sf 5g\ . k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxs} af/]df pgsf] d"Nof+sg / g]kfnsf lzj–kfj{tLh:tf ldysLo kfqsf k|ltsf] uj{af]w g]kfndf kl5Nnf] ;do b]vfk/]sf] v; /fi6«jfbL pGdfbsf] k|efj;Fu klg gofF zlQmn] ;Demf}tf ug{] ;"rgf lnP/ cfPsf] h:tf] b]vfk5{ . 8f=e§/fO{n] dfcf]jfbL kl/of]hgfaf6 casf] g]kfndf /fhgLlts g]t[Tj ug{ c;Dej /x]sf], dfS;{jfb / gjpbf/jfbsf aLr ;Demf}tfsf laGb';lxt k/Dk/fut sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ / pbf/jfbLx¿sf] eGbf leGg} gofF zlQm lgdf{0f gu/L g]kfn cufl8 a9\g g;Sg]tkm{ ;+s]t u/]sf 5g\ . pgsf] n]vn] pgL cem} /fhgLltdf ;lqmo e"ldsf rfxG5g\ . t/, Pdfcf]jfbLleq g]t[Tjdf /fhfjfbL k|j[lQ b]vfk/]sf] tyf tTsfn o;df kl/jt{g ;Dej gePsfn] gofF zlQmsf] lgdf{0fdf pgsf] ?lr /x]sf]tkm{ ;+s]t u5{ . pgsf ljrf/n] kmGsf] df/]/ hahjfbL of o'/f] sDo'lghdjfnf ?Dhf6f/df cjt/0f ug{ nfu]sf] eGg] cf/f]k / rrf{ klg of] n]v k|sflzt ePkl5 cfPsf 5g\, To:tf] k|Zg ug{] ko{fKt cfwf/ klg 5g\ . d]/f] ljrf/df pgsf] of] cfn]v dfS;{jfbsf] 3]/faflx/ lg:s]/ dWodju{df cfwfl/t /fhgLlt ug{] cfbz{jfbL rfxgfn] cfPsf] xf] sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ of cfGbf]ngsf] ;Gbe{df xf]Og . h] ePklg pgn] ;xf;sf ;fy gofF k|:tfj cufl8 ;f/]sf 5g\ . o;dfly ax; x'g' cfjZos 5 .