खै क्रान्तिकारी भूमिसुधार

k'? l/;fn

s'/f 7"nf 7"nf ul/G5, sfd 7Ls To;sf] pN6f]  < qmflGtsf/L e"le;'wf/ < h;sf] hf]t p;sf] kf]tnfO{ rsf]{ :j/df lnOG5 t/ hf]tfxf ls;fgsf] lxtdf x'g] sfg"gL k|lqmofnfO{ ;d]t cj?4 ul/G5 . /fhdfu{nfO{ nf]sdfu{ jf k|hftGqnfO{ nf]stGq eGb}df kl/jt{g x'Fb}g . ;sf/fTds ;'wf/n] klg kl/jt{g cfpF5 . g]kfndf bf]xf]/f] :jfldTjsf] hUuf w]/} 5, hUufwgL / hf]tfxfsf] gfddf . hf]tfxfsf] gfddf gDj/L hUuf x'Fb}g, df]lxofgL xs dfq .

 t/ cln k|efjzfnL JolQmn]t cfkm\gf] gfddf nfnk"hf{ ePsf] hUuf csf]{nfO{ sdfpg lbP klg df]lxofgL xs lbPsf x'Fb}gg\ . hf]tfxfn] cfÎgf] df]lxofgL xs sfod ug{ ;Sb}g / hUufwgLn] rfx]sf] a]nfdf df]xL j]bvn ug{ ;Sb5 . of] cj:yf clxn]sf] nf]stfGlqs k|0ffnLdf klg sfod 5 . 

@)!% ;fn cl3;Dd csf{sf] hUuf sdfpg]x? Ps k|sf/n] e"bf; h:t} lyP .  hltv]/ hUufwgLn] rfx\of] pltv]/ sdfpg] ls;fgaf6 vf];]/ csf{nfO{ lbGYof] .  st} ;'gjfO{ ug]{ 7fpF lyPg .  sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf tnl;ª\ / df]xLsf] ?kdf ;DjGw lyof] eg] t/fO{df ;s] x?jf r?jf /fv]/ v]tL nufOGYof] g;s] clwof jf a6}of k|0ffnLaf6 v]tL u/fOGYof] . oL b'j} k|0ffnLdf hUuf sdfpg]sf] s'g} sfg"gL clwsf/ x'Fb}gYof] . @)!% ;fnsf] lgjf{rgkl5 ag]sf] jL=kL= sf]O/fnf g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/df s[lif dGqL huGgfy cfrfo{ lyP . pgL hUuf hf]Tg]sf] clwsf/ ;'/lIft ug'{k5{ eGg] kIfdf ePsfn] ;dfhjfbL l;4fGt cg';f/ e"ldsf] clwsf/ df]xLdf klg s]xL /xg' kb{5 eGg] kIfdf lyP eg] jfdkGyLx? < h;sf] hf]t p;sf] kf]t < cyf{t\ hdLg hf]Tg]sf] gfpFdf k"0f{ :jfldTj ;lxt hfg' kb{5 eGby] . t/fO{sf e"ldkltx? olt alnof lyP, /fhgLltdf ;d]t alnof] ks8 /fVg] ePsfn] e"ld;'wf/df ;w}F cK7of/f] kf/L /xGy] . s'g} klg ;/sf/ qmflGtsf/L t s] s'/f k|ultzLn e"ld;'wf/ nufpg ;d]t ;Ifd ePg . hUufaf/] gofF s'/f ug'{ eg]sf] ;/sf/ lug'{ lyof] . To;}n] e"ld;'wf/sf s'/f h'g ;'s} ;/sf/sf nflu klg bf];|f] t];|f] k|fyldstfdf kb{Yof], klxnf] t ;/sf/ hf]ufpg] g} lyof] . @)!& ;fnsf] k~rfotL Joj:yfkl5 df]xL l/´fpg] p2]Zon] /fhf dx]Gb|n] @)@! ;fndf e"ld;'wf/ of]hgf nfu" u/] . hxfF t/fO{df @% lj3f, pkTosfdf %) /f]kgL / kxf8df *) /f]kgL xbjGbL sfod ul/of] t/ w]/} hdLg x'g]n] ue{df /x]sf] aRrfsf] gfddf ;d]t hUuf gfd;f/L u/]/ xbjGbLnfO{ c;kmn agfP eg] df]lxofgL xs ;d]t lbPgg\ . ;r]t hgtf ePsf] 7fpFdf hUuf hf]t]/ cfPsf ls;fgn] df]lxofgL xs lnP/} 5f8] . lsTtf gfkL xF'b} klg hUufwgL / hf]tfxf b'O{ dxn /flvof] . hUufwgL ob\jf tlN;ªn] hf]tfxf -df]xL_ af6 dgf]dfgL 9+un] s"t p7fP/ vfPsf]nfO{ s"t lgwf{/0f u/L cjn, bf]od\, ;Ld / rfxf/ u/L hUufsf] :t/ x]/L s"tsf] kl/df0f tf]lsof] . ls;fgn] s]xL /fxt kfof] . hUufaf6 rfx]sf] a]nfdf hUufwgLn] df]xL lgsfNg g kfpg] eof], s"t dgf]dfgL 9+un] tf]Sg g kfpg] eof] . t/ ls;fgsf] :jfldTj eg] hdLgdf ce}m ePg, clxn] klg 5}/g .  

z]/axfb'/ b]pjf k|wfgdGqL ePsf] a]nf e"ld;'wf/ of]hgf ;do ;fk]If kl/jt{g ug'{k5{ eg]/ s]xL ;'wf/ k|lqmofnfO{ sfg"gL ?k lbOof] . @)%! ;fndf s]zj j8fnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t e"ld;'wf/ ;'´fj cfof]un] /fi6«JofkL cWoog u/L ;do ;'xfpFbf] k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf] lyof] . To;nfO{ sfo{?k lbg gkfpFb} Pdfn]sf] ;/sf/ 9n]sfn] To;sf] sfof{Gjog ePsf] lyPg, To;}nfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ b]pjf ;/sf/n] s]xL ug{ vf]h]sf] h:tf] lyof] .  To;dWo] Pp6f jF'bf lyof] . hUufwgL / hf]tfxf ls;fgn] rfx]df hUuf cfwf÷cfwf u/L :jfldTj b'O{hgfsf] gfddf u/fpg] . o;n] ls;fgk|lt k"0f{Gofo gu/] klg cfwf hdLg cfkm\gf] gfddf btf{ ePkl5 To;}sf] cfwf/df a}+sdf lwtf] /fVg]b]lv ljqmL ljt/0f ug{ ;d]t ;Sg] x'GYof] . Tolt klg sfo{?kdf cfpg ;s]g .

s]xL ;do ePsf] hUufdWo] cfk;L ;xdltdf cfwf hUufwgLsf] gfddf, cfwf hf]tfxf ls;fgsf] gfddf btf{ u/L nfnk"hf{ lbg] sfd eof] t/ ljut & jif{b]lv of] k|lqmof cj?4 ePsf] 5 .  Nxf;fdf ;'g 5 d]/f] sfg a'Rr} eg] e}m sdfO/fv]sf] hUufdWo] cfwfdf d]/f] clwsf/ 5 eg] klg pSt cfwfaf6 s]xL ug{;Sg] cfwf/ 5}g . olb bf]xf]/f] :jfldTj cGTo ug]{ xf] eg] ;/sf/L lg0f{oaf6 lglZrt cjlw tf]sL hUufwgL / hf]tfxfsf] gfddf btf{ k|lqmof k"/f u/fOg' kb{5 . cGoyf cfwf :jfldTjsf] pkfb]otf ls;fgnfO{ k|fKt x'Fb}g .  hUufsf] :jfldTj b'O{ kIfsf] jLrdf ;xdltsf] cfwf/df btf{ ug]{ k|lqmof ljut & jif{otf lsg /f]lsPsf] < lbg lbg} hUufsf] efp a9\b} uPsf] ;Gbe{df h ;Fu} ´ cyf{t\ hUuf;Fu} ´u8fsf] ;Defjgf a9\b} hfG5 . To;}n] cfwf kfpg] ls;fgsf] clwsf/ ;'/lIft ug]{ xf] eg] ;/sf/n] ;fRr} k|ultzLn e"ld ;'wf/sf] Ps r/0fsf] ?kdf cfwf÷cfwfnfO{ tTsfn} sfof{Gjog ug'{ kb{5 .  kl/jt{gsf] kIfdf /x]sf] bfjL ug]{ bnx?n] clwsf+z g]kfnLsf] hLjg k4ltsf] ?kdf /x]sf] e"ldnfO{ cnkq 5f8\g] s'/f x'Fb}g . afFs]sf] ls;fgn] o; af/] cfjfh p7fPsf 5g\\– pgLx?sf] ts{ 5 . cfwf dfq cfkm\gf] gfddf nfnk"hf{ cfP klg a}+sdf lwtf] /fv]/ :jtGq Joj;fo ug{ kfOGYof], cfktljktdf a]r]/ sfd rnfpg kfOGYof] . cfwf÷cfwfsf] k|lqmof cj?4 ul/+bf hUufwgLnfO{ klg ;d:of 5 . df]lxofgL nfu]sf] hUuf /fv]/ C0f kfOb}g, laqmL ug{ ;ls+b}g .  o;/L g]kfnsf] cy{tGqdf d'Vo e"ldsf v]Ng] hUufsf] :jfldTj cwsNrf] /fVg'eGbf :jfldTj lgwf{/0f g} kmnbfoL x'g;S5 .